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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 et: coding=UTF-8
#
# Copyright (C) 2008 Novell, Inc.
# Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
# Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>
#
# Authors: Vincent Untz
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
#
# check FIXME/TODO here
# check FIXME/TODO in cups-pk-helper
# define fine-grained policy (more than one level of permission)
# add missing methods
import os
import sys
import tempfile
import cups
import dbus
import gtk
from debug import debugprint
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
CUPS_PK_NAME = 'org.opensuse.CupsPkHelper.Mechanism'
CUPS_PK_PATH = '/'
CUPS_PK_IFACE = 'org.opensuse.CupsPkHelper.Mechanism'
CUPS_PK_NEED_AUTH = 'org.opensuse.CupsPkHelper.Mechanism.NotPrivileged'
# we can't subclass cups.Connection, even when adding
# Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE to cupsconnection.c
# So we'll hack this...
class Connection:
def __init__(self, host, port, encryption):
self._parent = None
try:
self._session_bus = dbus.SessionBus()
self._system_bus = dbus.SystemBus()
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException:
# One or other bus not running.
self._session_bus = self._system_bus = None
self._connection = cups.Connection(host=host,
port=port,
encryption=encryption)
self._hack_subclass()
def _hack_subclass(self):
# here's how to subclass without really subclassing. Just provide
# the same methods
methodtype = type(self._connection.getPrinters)
for fname in dir(self._connection):
if fname[0] == '_':
continue
fn = getattr(self._connection, fname)
if type(fn) != methodtype:
continue
if not hasattr(self, fname):
setattr(self, fname, fn.__call__)
def set_parent(self, parent):
self._parent = parent
def _get_cups_pk(self):
try:
object = self._system_bus.get_object(CUPS_PK_NAME, CUPS_PK_PATH)
return dbus.Interface(object, CUPS_PK_IFACE)
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException:
# Failed to get object or interface.
return None
except AttributeError:
# No system D-Bus
return None
def _call_with_pk_and_fallback(self, use_fallback, pk_function_name, pk_args, fallback_function, *args, **kwds):
pk_function = None
if not use_fallback:
cups_pk = self._get_cups_pk()
if cups_pk:
try:
pk_function = cups_pk.get_dbus_method(pk_function_name)
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException:
pass
if use_fallback or not pk_function:
return fallback_function(*args, **kwds)
pk_retval = 'PolicyKit communication issue'
while True:
try:
# FIXME: async call or not?
pk_retval = pk_function(*pk_args)
# if the PK call has more than one return values, we pop the
# first one as the error message
if type(pk_retval) == tuple:
retval = pk_retval[1:]
# if there's no error, then we can safely return what we
# got
if pk_retval[0] == '':
# if there's only one item left in the tuple, we don't
# want to return the tuple, but the item
if len(retval) == 1:
return retval[0]
else:
return retval
break
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, e:
if e.get_dbus_name() == CUPS_PK_NEED_AUTH:
raise cups.IPPError(cups.IPP_NOT_AUTHORIZED, 'pkcancel')
break
# The PolicyKit call did not work (either a PK-error and we got a dbus
# exception that wasn't handled, or an error in the mechanism itself)
if pk_retval != '':
debugprint ('PolicyKit call to %s did not work: %s' %
(pk_function_name, pk_retval))
return fallback_function(*args, **kwds)
def _args_to_tuple(self, types, *args):
retval = [ False ]
if len(types) != len(args):
retval[0] = True
# We do this to have the right length for the returned value
retval.extend(types)
return tuple(types)
exception = False
for i in range(len(types)):
if type(args[i]) != types[i]:
if types[i] == str and type(args[i]) == unicode:
# we accept a mix between unicode and str
pass
elif types[i] == str and type(args[i]) == int:
# we accept a mix between int and str
retval.append(str(args[i]))
continue
elif types[i] == str and type(args[i]) == float:
# we accept a mix between float and str
retval.append(str(args[i]))
continue
elif types[i] == str and type(args[i]) == bool:
# we accept a mix between bool and str
retval.append(str(args[i]))
continue
elif types[i] == str and args[i] == None:
# None is an empty string for dbus
retval.append('')
continue
elif types[i] == list and type(args[i]) == tuple:
# we accept a mix between list and tuple
retval.append(list(args[i]))
continue
elif types[i] == list and args[i] == None:
# None is an empty list
retval.append([])
continue
else:
exception = True
retval.append(args[i])
retval[0] = exception
return tuple(retval)
def _kwds_to_vars(self, names, **kwds):
ret = []
for name in names:
if kwds.has_key(name):
ret.append(kwds[name])
else:
ret.append('')
return tuple(ret)
# getPrinters
# getDests
# getClasses
# getPPDs
# getServerPPD
# getDocument
def getDevices(self, *args, **kwds):
use_pycups = False
limit = 0
include_schemes = []
exclude_schemes = []
timeout = 0
if len(args) == 4:
(use_pycups, limit, include_schemes, exclude_schemes, timeout) = self._args_to_tuple([int, str, str, int], *args)
else:
if kwds.has_key('timeout'):
timeout = kwds['timeout']
if kwds.has_key('limit'):
limit = kwds['limit']
if kwds.has_key('include_schemes'):
include_schemes = kwds['include_schemes']
if kwds.has_key('exclude_schemes'):
exclude_schemes = kwds['exclude_schemes']
pk_args = (timeout, limit, include_schemes, exclude_schemes)
try:
result = self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'DevicesGet', pk_args,
self._connection.getDevices,
*args, **kwds)
except TypeError:
debugprint ("DevicesGet API exception; using old signature")
if kwds.has_key ('timeout'):
use_pycups = True
# Convert from list to string
if len (include_schemes) > 0:
include_schemes = reduce (lambda x, y: x + "," + y,
include_schemes)
else:
include_schemes = ""
if len (exclude_schemes) > 0:
exclude_schemes = reduce (lambda x, y: x + "," + y,
exclude_schemes)
else:
exclude_schemes = ""
pk_args = (limit, include_schemes, exclude_schemes)
result = self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'DevicesGet', pk_args,
self._connection.getDevices,
*args, **kwds)
# return 'result' if fallback was called
if len (result.keys()) > 0 and type (result[result.keys()[0]]) == dict:
return result
result_str = {}
if result != None:
for i in result.keys():
if type(i) == dbus.String:
result_str[str(i)] = str(result[i])
else:
result_str[i] = result[i]
# cups-pk-helper returns all devices in one dictionary.
# Keys of different devices are distinguished by ':n' postfix.
devices = {}
n = 0
postfix = ':' + str (n)
device_keys = [x for x in result_str.keys() if x.endswith(postfix)]
while len (device_keys) > 0:
device_uri = None
device_dict = {}
for i in device_keys:
key = i[:len(i) - len(postfix)]
if key != 'device-uri':
device_dict[key] = result_str[i]
else:
device_uri = result_str[i]
if device_uri != None:
devices[device_uri] = device_dict
n += 1
postfix = ':' + str (n)
device_keys = [x for x in result_str.keys() if x.endswith(postfix)]
return devices
# getJobs
# getJobAttributes
def cancelJob(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, jobid) = self._args_to_tuple([int], *args)
pk_args = (jobid, )
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'JobCancel', pk_args,
self._connection.cancelJob,
*args, **kwds)
# cancelAllJobs
# authenticateJob
def setJobHoldUntil(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, jobid, job_hold_until) = self._args_to_tuple([int, str], *args)
pk_args = (jobid, job_hold_until, )
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'JobSetHoldUntil', pk_args,
self._connection.setJobHoldUntil,
*args, **kwds)
def restartJob(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, jobid) = self._args_to_tuple([int], *args)
pk_args = (jobid, )
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'JobRestart', pk_args,
self._connection.restartJob,
*args, **kwds)
def getFile(self, *args, **kwds):
''' Keeping this as an alternative for the code.
We don't use it because it's not possible to know if the call was a
PK-one (and so we push the content of a temporary filename to fd or
file) or a non-PK-one (in which case nothing should be done).
filename = None
fd = None
file = None
if use_pycups:
if len(kwds) != 1:
use_pycups = True
elif kwds.has_key('filename'):
filename = kwds['filename']
elif kwds.has_key('fd'):
fd = kwds['fd']
elif kwds.has_key('file'):
file = kwds['file']
else:
use_pycups = True
if fd or file:
'''
file_object = None
fd = None
if len(args) == 2:
(use_pycups, resource, filename) = self._args_to_tuple([str, str], *args)
else:
(use_pycups, resource) = self._args_to_tuple([str], *args)
if kwds.has_key('filename'):
filename = kwds['filename']
elif kwds.has_key('fd'):
fd = kwds['fd']
elif kwds.has_key('file'):
file_object = kwds['file']
else:
if not use_pycups:
raise TypeError()
else:
filename = None
if (not use_pycups) and (fd != None or file_object != None):
# Create the temporary file in /tmp to ensure that
# cups-pk-helper-mechanism is able to write to it.
(tmpfd, tmpfname) = tempfile.mkstemp(dir="/tmp")
os.close (tmpfd)
pk_args = (resource, tmpfname)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'FileGet', pk_args,
self._connection.getFile,
*args, **kwds)
tmpfd = os.open (tmpfname, os.O_RDONLY)
tmpfile = os.fdopen (tmpfd, 'r')
tmpfile.seek (0)
if fd != None:
os.lseek (fd, 0, os.SEEK_SET)
line = tmpfile.readline()
while line != '':
os.write (fd, line)
line = tmpfile.readline()
else:
file_object.seek (0)
line = tmpfile.readline()
while line != '':
file_object.write (line)
line = tmpfile.readline()
tmpfile.close ()
os.remove (tmpfname)
else:
pk_args = (resource, filename)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'FileGet', pk_args,
self._connection.getFile,
*args, **kwds)
def putFile(self, *args, **kwds):
if len(args) == 2:
(use_pycups, resource, filename) = self._args_to_tuple([str, str], *args)
else:
(use_pycups, resource) = self._args_to_tuple([str], *args)
if kwds.has_key('filename'):
filename = kwds['filename']
elif kwds.has_key('fd'):
fd = kwds['fd']
elif kwds.has_key('file'):
file_object = kwds['file']
else:
if not use_pycups:
raise TypeError()
else:
filename = None
if (not use_pycups) and (fd != None or file_object != None):
(tmpfd, tmpfname) = tempfile.mkstemp()
os.lseek (tmpfd, 0, os.SEEK_SET)
if fd != None:
os.lseek (fd, 0, os.SEEK_SET)
buf = os.read (fd, 512)
while buf != '':
os.write (tmpfd, buf)
buf = os.read (fd, 512)
else:
file_object.seek (0)
line = file_object.readline ()
while line != '':
os.write (tmpfd, line)
line = file_object.readline ()
os.close (tmpfd)
pk_args = (resource, tmpfname)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'FilePut', pk_args,
self._connection.putFile,
*args, **kwds)
os.remove (tmpfname)
else:
pk_args = (resource, filename)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'FilePut', pk_args,
self._connection.putFile,
*args, **kwds)
def addPrinter(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name) = self._args_to_tuple([str], *args)
(filename, ppdname, info, location, device, ppd) = self._kwds_to_vars(['filename', 'ppdname', 'info', 'location', 'device', 'ppd'], **kwds)
need_unlink = False
if not ppdname and not filename and ppd:
(fd, filename) = tempfile.mkstemp ()
ppd.writeFd(fd)
os.close(fd)
need_unlink = True
if filename and not ppdname:
pk_args = (name, device, filename, info, location)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterAddWithPpdFile', pk_args,
self._connection.addPrinter,
*args, **kwds)
if need_unlink:
os.unlink(filename)
else:
pk_args = (name, device, ppdname, info, location)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterAdd', pk_args,
self._connection.addPrinter,
*args, **kwds)
def setPrinterDevice(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name, device) = self._args_to_tuple([str, str], *args)
pk_args = (name, device)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterSetDevice', pk_args,
self._connection.setPrinterDevice,
*args, **kwds)
def setPrinterInfo(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name, info) = self._args_to_tuple([str, str], *args)
pk_args = (name, info)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterSetInfo', pk_args,
self._connection.setPrinterInfo,
*args, **kwds)
def setPrinterLocation(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name, location) = self._args_to_tuple([str, str], *args)
pk_args = (name, location)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterSetLocation', pk_args,
self._connection.setPrinterLocation,
*args, **kwds)
def setPrinterShared(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name, shared) = self._args_to_tuple([str, bool], *args)
pk_args = (name, shared)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterSetShared', pk_args,
self._connection.setPrinterShared,
*args, **kwds)
def setPrinterJobSheets(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name, start, end) = self._args_to_tuple([str, str, str], *args)
pk_args = (name, start, end)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterSetJobSheets', pk_args,
self._connection.setPrinterJobSheets,
*args, **kwds)
def setPrinterErrorPolicy(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name, policy) = self._args_to_tuple([str, str], *args)
pk_args = (name, policy)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterSetErrorPolicy', pk_args,
self._connection.setPrinterErrorPolicy,
*args, **kwds)
def setPrinterOpPolicy(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name, policy) = self._args_to_tuple([str, str], *args)
pk_args = (name, policy)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterSetOpPolicy', pk_args,
self._connection.setPrinterOpPolicy,
*args, **kwds)
def setPrinterUsersAllowed(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name, users) = self._args_to_tuple([str, list], *args)
pk_args = (name, users)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterSetUsersAllowed', pk_args,
self._connection.setPrinterUsersAllowed,
*args, **kwds)
def setPrinterUsersDenied(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name, users) = self._args_to_tuple([str, list], *args)
pk_args = (name, users)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterSetUsersDenied', pk_args,
self._connection.setPrinterUsersDenied,
*args, **kwds)
def addPrinterOptionDefault(self, *args, **kwds):
# The values can be either a single string, or a list of strings, so
# we have to handle this
(use_pycups, name, option, value) = self._args_to_tuple([str, str, str], *args)
# success
if not use_pycups:
values = (value,)
# okay, maybe we directly have values
else:
(use_pycups, name, option, values) = self._args_to_tuple([str, str, list], *args)
pk_args = (name, option, values)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterAddOptionDefault', pk_args,
self._connection.addPrinterOptionDefault,
*args, **kwds)
def deletePrinterOptionDefault(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name, option) = self._args_to_tuple([str, str], *args)
pk_args = (name, option)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterDeleteOptionDefault', pk_args,
self._connection.deletePrinterOptionDefault,
*args, **kwds)
def deletePrinter(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name) = self._args_to_tuple([str], *args)
pk_args = (name,)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterDelete', pk_args,
self._connection.deletePrinter,
*args, **kwds)
# getPrinterAttributes
def addPrinterToClass(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, printer, name) = self._args_to_tuple([str, str], *args)
pk_args = (name, printer)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'ClassAddPrinter', pk_args,
self._connection.addPrinterToClass,
*args, **kwds)
def deletePrinterFromClass(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, printer, name) = self._args_to_tuple([str, str], *args)
pk_args = (name, printer)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'ClassDeletePrinter', pk_args,
self._connection.deletePrinterFromClass,
*args, **kwds)
def deleteClass(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name) = self._args_to_tuple([str], *args)
pk_args = (name,)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'ClassDelete', pk_args,
self._connection.deleteClass,
*args, **kwds)
# getDefault
def setDefault(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name) = self._args_to_tuple([str], *args)
pk_args = (name,)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterSetDefault', pk_args,
self._connection.setDefault,
*args, **kwds)
# getPPD
def enablePrinter(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name) = self._args_to_tuple([str], *args)
pk_args = (name, True)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterSetEnabled', pk_args,
self._connection.enablePrinter,
*args, **kwds)
def disablePrinter(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name) = self._args_to_tuple([str], *args)
pk_args = (name, False)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterSetEnabled', pk_args,
self._connection.disablePrinter,
*args, **kwds)
def acceptJobs(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name) = self._args_to_tuple([str], *args)
pk_args = (name, True, '')
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterSetAcceptJobs', pk_args,
self._connection.acceptJobs,
*args, **kwds)
def rejectJobs(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, name) = self._args_to_tuple([str], *args)
(reason,) = self._kwds_to_vars(['reason'], **kwds)
pk_args = (name, False, reason)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'PrinterSetAcceptJobs', pk_args,
self._connection.rejectJobs,
*args, **kwds)
# printTestPage
def adminGetServerSettings(self, *args, **kwds):
use_pycups = False
pk_args = ()
result = self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'ServerGetSettings', pk_args,
self._connection.adminGetServerSettings,
*args, **kwds)
settings = {}
if result != None:
for i in result.keys():
if type(i) == dbus.String:
settings[str(i)] = str(result[i])
else:
settings[i] = result[i]
return settings
def adminSetServerSettings(self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, settings) = self._args_to_tuple([dict], *args)
pk_args = (settings,)
self._call_with_pk_and_fallback(use_pycups,
'ServerSetSettings', pk_args,
self._connection.adminSetServerSettings,
*args, **kwds)
# getSubscriptions
# createSubscription
# getNotifications
# cancelSubscription
# renewSubscription
# printFile
# printFiles
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