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# -*- test-case-name: twisted.conch.test.test_userauth -*- # Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Twisted Matrix Laboratories. # See LICENSE for details.
""" Tests for the implementation of the ssh-userauth service.
Maintainer: Paul Swartz """
from zope.interface import implements
from twisted.cred.checkers import ICredentialsChecker from twisted.cred.credentials import IUsernamePassword, ISSHPrivateKey from twisted.cred.credentials import IPluggableAuthenticationModules from twisted.cred.credentials import IAnonymous from twisted.cred.error import UnauthorizedLogin from twisted.cred.portal import IRealm, Portal from twisted.conch.error import ConchError, ValidPublicKey from twisted.internet import defer, task from twisted.protocols import loopback from twisted.trial import unittest
try: import Crypto.Cipher.DES3, Crypto.Cipher.XOR import pyasn1 except ImportError: keys = None
class transport: class SSHTransportBase: """ A stub class so that later class definitions won't die. """
class userauth: class SSHUserAuthClient: """ A stub class so that leter class definitions won't die. """ else: from twisted.conch.ssh.common import NS from twisted.conch.checkers import SSHProtocolChecker from twisted.conch.ssh import keys, userauth, transport from twisted.conch.test import keydata
class ClientUserAuth(userauth.SSHUserAuthClient): """ A mock user auth client. """
def getPublicKey(self): """ If this is the first time we've been called, return a blob for the DSA key. Otherwise, return a blob for the RSA key. """ if self.lastPublicKey: return keys.Key.fromString(keydata.publicRSA_openssh) else: return defer.succeed(keys.Key.fromString(keydata.publicDSA_openssh))
def getPrivateKey(self): """ Return the private key object for the RSA key. """ return defer.succeed(keys.Key.fromString(keydata.privateRSA_openssh))
def getPassword(self, prompt=None): """ Return 'foo' as the password. """ return defer.succeed('foo')
def getGenericAnswers(self, name, information, answers): """ Return 'foo' as the answer to two questions. """ return defer.succeed(('foo', 'foo'))
class OldClientAuth(userauth.SSHUserAuthClient): """ The old SSHUserAuthClient returned a PyCrypto key object from getPrivateKey() and a string from getPublicKey """
def getPrivateKey(self): return defer.succeed(keys.Key.fromString( keydata.privateRSA_openssh).keyObject)
def getPublicKey(self): return keys.Key.fromString(keydata.publicRSA_openssh).blob()
class ClientAuthWithoutPrivateKey(userauth.SSHUserAuthClient): """ This client doesn't have a private key, but it does have a public key. """
def getPrivateKey(self): return
def getPublicKey(self): return keys.Key.fromString(keydata.publicRSA_openssh)
class FakeTransport(transport.SSHTransportBase): """ L{userauth.SSHUserAuthServer} expects an SSH transport which has a factory attribute which has a portal attribute. Because the portal is important for testing authentication, we need to be able to provide an interesting portal object to the L{SSHUserAuthServer}.
In addition, we want to be able to capture any packets sent over the transport.
@ivar packets: a list of 2-tuples: (messageType, data). Each 2-tuple is a sent packet. @type packets: C{list} @param lostConnecion: True if loseConnection has been called on us. @type lostConnection: C{bool} """
class Service(object): """ A mock service, representing the other service offered by the server. """ name = 'nancy'
def serviceStarted(self): pass
class Factory(object): """ A mock factory, representing the factory that spawned this user auth service. """
def getService(self, transport, service): """ Return our fake service. """ if service == 'none': return FakeTransport.Service
def __init__(self, portal): self.factory = self.Factory() self.factory.portal = portal self.lostConnection = False self.transport = self self.packets = []
def sendPacket(self, messageType, message): """ Record the packet sent by the service. """ self.packets.append((messageType, message))
def isEncrypted(self, direction): """ Pretend that this transport encrypts traffic in both directions. The SSHUserAuthServer disables password authentication if the transport isn't encrypted. """ return True
def loseConnection(self): self.lostConnection = True
class Realm(object): """ A mock realm for testing L{userauth.SSHUserAuthServer}.
This realm is not actually used in the course of testing, so it returns the simplest thing that could possibly work. """ implements(IRealm)
def requestAvatar(self, avatarId, mind, *interfaces): return defer.succeed((interfaces[0], None, lambda: None))
class PasswordChecker(object): """ A very simple username/password checker which authenticates anyone whose password matches their username and rejects all others. """ credentialInterfaces = (IUsernamePassword,) implements(ICredentialsChecker)
def requestAvatarId(self, creds): if creds.username == creds.password: return defer.succeed(creds.username) return defer.fail(UnauthorizedLogin("Invalid username/password pair"))
class PrivateKeyChecker(object): """ A very simple public key checker which authenticates anyone whose public/private keypair is the same keydata.public/privateRSA_openssh. """ credentialInterfaces = (ISSHPrivateKey,) implements(ICredentialsChecker)
def requestAvatarId(self, creds): if creds.blob == keys.Key.fromString(keydata.publicRSA_openssh).blob(): if creds.signature is not None: obj = keys.Key.fromString(creds.blob) if obj.verify(creds.signature, creds.sigData): return creds.username else: raise ValidPublicKey() raise UnauthorizedLogin()
class PAMChecker(object): """ A simple PAM checker which asks the user for a password, verifying them if the password is the same as their username. """ credentialInterfaces = (IPluggableAuthenticationModules,) implements(ICredentialsChecker)
def requestAvatarId(self, creds): d = creds.pamConversion([('Name: ', 2), ("Password: ", 1)]) def check(values): if values == [(creds.username, 0), (creds.username, 0)]: return creds.username raise UnauthorizedLogin() return d.addCallback(check)
class AnonymousChecker(object): """ A simple checker which isn't supported by L{SSHUserAuthServer}. """ credentialInterfaces = (IAnonymous,) implements(ICredentialsChecker)
class SSHUserAuthServerTestCase(unittest.TestCase): """ Tests for SSHUserAuthServer. """
if keys is None: skip = "cannot run w/o PyCrypto"
def setUp(self): self.realm = Realm() self.portal = Portal(self.realm) self.portal.registerChecker(PasswordChecker()) self.portal.registerChecker(PrivateKeyChecker()) self.portal.registerChecker(PAMChecker()) self.authServer = userauth.SSHUserAuthServer() self.authServer.transport = FakeTransport(self.portal) self.authServer.serviceStarted() self.authServer.supportedAuthentications.sort() # give a consistent # order
def tearDown(self): self.authServer.serviceStopped() self.authServer = None
def _checkFailed(self, ignored): """ Check that the authentication has failed. """ self.assertEquals(self.authServer.transport.packets[-1], (userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, NS('keyboard-interactive,password,publickey') + '\x00'))
def test_noneAuthentication(self): """ A client may request a list of authentication 'method name' values that may continue by using the "none" authentication 'method name'.
See RFC 4252 Section 5.2. """ d = self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(NS('foo') + NS('service') + NS('none')) return d.addCallback(self._checkFailed)
def test_successfulPasswordAuthentication(self): """ When provided with correct password authentication information, the server should respond by sending a MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS message with no other data.
See RFC 4252, Section 5.1. """ packet = NS('foo') + NS('none') + NS('password') + chr(0) + NS('foo') d = self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) def check(ignored): self.assertEqual( self.authServer.transport.packets, [(userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, '')]) return d.addCallback(check)
def test_failedPasswordAuthentication(self): """ When provided with invalid authentication details, the server should respond by sending a MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE message which states whether the authentication was partially successful, and provides other, open options for authentication.
See RFC 4252, Section 5.1. """ # packet = username, next_service, authentication type, FALSE, password packet = NS('foo') + NS('none') + NS('password') + chr(0) + NS('bar') self.authServer.clock = task.Clock() d = self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) self.assertEquals(self.authServer.transport.packets, []) self.authServer.clock.advance(2) return d.addCallback(self._checkFailed)
def test_successfulPrivateKeyAuthentication(self): """ Test that private key authentication completes sucessfully, """ blob = keys.Key.fromString(keydata.publicRSA_openssh).blob() obj = keys.Key.fromString(keydata.privateRSA_openssh) packet = (NS('foo') + NS('none') + NS('publickey') + '\xff' + NS(obj.sshType()) + NS(blob)) self.authServer.transport.sessionID = 'test' signature = obj.sign(NS('test') + chr(userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST) + packet) packet += NS(signature) d = self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) def check(ignored): self.assertEquals(self.authServer.transport.packets, [(userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, '')]) return d.addCallback(check)
def test_requestRaisesConchError(self): """ ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST should raise a ConchError if tryAuth returns None. Added to catch a bug noticed by pyflakes. """ d = defer.Deferred()
def mockCbFinishedAuth(self, ignored): self.fail('request should have raised ConochError')
def mockTryAuth(kind, user, data): return None
def mockEbBadAuth(reason): d.errback(reason.value)
self.patch(self.authServer, 'tryAuth', mockTryAuth) self.patch(self.authServer, '_cbFinishedAuth', mockCbFinishedAuth) self.patch(self.authServer, '_ebBadAuth', mockEbBadAuth)
packet = NS('user') + NS('none') + NS('public-key') + NS('data') # If an error other than ConchError is raised, this will trigger an # exception. self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) return self.assertFailure(d, ConchError)
def test_verifyValidPrivateKey(self): """ Test that verifying a valid private key works. """ blob = keys.Key.fromString(keydata.publicRSA_openssh).blob() packet = (NS('foo') + NS('none') + NS('publickey') + '\x00' + NS('ssh-rsa') + NS(blob)) d = self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) def check(ignored): self.assertEquals(self.authServer.transport.packets, [(userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, NS('ssh-rsa') + NS(blob))]) return d.addCallback(check)
def test_failedPrivateKeyAuthenticationWithoutSignature(self): """ Test that private key authentication fails when the public key is invalid. """ blob = keys.Key.fromString(keydata.publicDSA_openssh).blob() packet = (NS('foo') + NS('none') + NS('publickey') + '\x00' + NS('ssh-dsa') + NS(blob)) d = self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) return d.addCallback(self._checkFailed)
def test_failedPrivateKeyAuthenticationWithSignature(self): """ Test that private key authentication fails when the public key is invalid. """ blob = keys.Key.fromString(keydata.publicRSA_openssh).blob() obj = keys.Key.fromString(keydata.privateRSA_openssh) packet = (NS('foo') + NS('none') + NS('publickey') + '\xff' + NS('ssh-rsa') + NS(blob) + NS(obj.sign(blob))) self.authServer.transport.sessionID = 'test' d = self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) return d.addCallback(self._checkFailed)
def test_successfulPAMAuthentication(self): """ Test that keyboard-interactive authentication succeeds. """ packet = (NS('foo') + NS('none') + NS('keyboard-interactive') + NS('') + NS('')) response = '\x00\x00\x00\x02' + NS('foo') + NS('foo') d = self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE(response) def check(ignored): self.assertEquals(self.authServer.transport.packets, [(userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, (NS('') + NS('') + NS('') + '\x00\x00\x00\x02' + NS('Name: ') + '\x01' + NS('Password: ') + '\x00')), (userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, '')])
return d.addCallback(check)
def test_failedPAMAuthentication(self): """ Test that keyboard-interactive authentication fails. """ packet = (NS('foo') + NS('none') + NS('keyboard-interactive') + NS('') + NS('')) response = '\x00\x00\x00\x02' + NS('bar') + NS('bar') d = self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE(response) def check(ignored): self.assertEquals(self.authServer.transport.packets[0], (userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, (NS('') + NS('') + NS('') + '\x00\x00\x00\x02' + NS('Name: ') + '\x01' + NS('Password: ') + '\x00'))) return d.addCallback(check).addCallback(self._checkFailed)
def test_invalid_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE_not_enough_data(self): """ If ssh_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE gets an invalid packet, the user authentication should fail. """ packet = (NS('foo') + NS('none') + NS('keyboard-interactive') + NS('') + NS('')) d = self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE(NS('\x00\x00\x00\x00' + NS('hi'))) return d.addCallback(self._checkFailed)
def test_invalid_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE_too_much_data(self): """ If ssh_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE gets too much data, the user authentication should fail. """ packet = (NS('foo') + NS('none') + NS('keyboard-interactive') + NS('') + NS('')) response = '\x00\x00\x00\x02' + NS('foo') + NS('foo') + NS('foo') d = self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE(response) return d.addCallback(self._checkFailed)
def test_onlyOnePAMAuthentication(self): """ Because it requires an intermediate message, one can't send a second keyboard-interactive request while the first is still pending. """ packet = (NS('foo') + NS('none') + NS('keyboard-interactive') + NS('') + NS('')) self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) self.assertEquals(self.authServer.transport.packets[-1][0], transport.MSG_DISCONNECT) self.assertEquals(self.authServer.transport.packets[-1][1][3], chr(transport.DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_ERROR))
def test_ignoreUnknownCredInterfaces(self): """ L{SSHUserAuthServer} sets up C{SSHUserAuthServer.supportedAuthentications} by checking the portal's credentials interfaces and mapping them to SSH authentication method strings. If the Portal advertises an interface that L{SSHUserAuthServer} can't map, it should be ignored. This is a white box test. """ server = userauth.SSHUserAuthServer() server.transport = FakeTransport(self.portal) self.portal.registerChecker(AnonymousChecker()) server.serviceStarted() server.serviceStopped() server.supportedAuthentications.sort() # give a consistent order self.assertEquals(server.supportedAuthentications, ['keyboard-interactive', 'password', 'publickey'])
def test_removePasswordIfUnencrypted(self): """ Test that the userauth service does not advertise password authentication if the password would be send in cleartext. """ self.assertIn('password', self.authServer.supportedAuthentications) # no encryption clearAuthServer = userauth.SSHUserAuthServer() clearAuthServer.transport = FakeTransport(self.portal) clearAuthServer.transport.isEncrypted = lambda x: False clearAuthServer.serviceStarted() clearAuthServer.serviceStopped() self.failIfIn('password', clearAuthServer.supportedAuthentications) # only encrypt incoming (the direction the password is sent) halfAuthServer = userauth.SSHUserAuthServer() halfAuthServer.transport = FakeTransport(self.portal) halfAuthServer.transport.isEncrypted = lambda x: x == 'in' halfAuthServer.serviceStarted() halfAuthServer.serviceStopped() self.assertIn('password', halfAuthServer.supportedAuthentications)
def test_removeKeyboardInteractiveIfUnencrypted(self): """ Test that the userauth service does not advertise keyboard-interactive authentication if the password would be send in cleartext. """ self.assertIn('keyboard-interactive', self.authServer.supportedAuthentications) # no encryption clearAuthServer = userauth.SSHUserAuthServer() clearAuthServer.transport = FakeTransport(self.portal) clearAuthServer.transport.isEncrypted = lambda x: False clearAuthServer.serviceStarted() clearAuthServer.serviceStopped() self.failIfIn('keyboard-interactive', clearAuthServer.supportedAuthentications) # only encrypt incoming (the direction the password is sent) halfAuthServer = userauth.SSHUserAuthServer() halfAuthServer.transport = FakeTransport(self.portal) halfAuthServer.transport.isEncrypted = lambda x: x == 'in' halfAuthServer.serviceStarted() halfAuthServer.serviceStopped() self.assertIn('keyboard-interactive', halfAuthServer.supportedAuthentications)
def test_unencryptedConnectionWithoutPasswords(self): """ If the L{SSHUserAuthServer} is not advertising passwords, then an unencrypted connection should not cause any warnings or exceptions. This is a white box test. """ # create a Portal without password authentication portal = Portal(self.realm) portal.registerChecker(PrivateKeyChecker())
# no encryption clearAuthServer = userauth.SSHUserAuthServer() clearAuthServer.transport = FakeTransport(portal) clearAuthServer.transport.isEncrypted = lambda x: False clearAuthServer.serviceStarted() clearAuthServer.serviceStopped() self.assertEquals(clearAuthServer.supportedAuthentications, ['publickey'])
# only encrypt incoming (the direction the password is sent) halfAuthServer = userauth.SSHUserAuthServer() halfAuthServer.transport = FakeTransport(portal) halfAuthServer.transport.isEncrypted = lambda x: x == 'in' halfAuthServer.serviceStarted() halfAuthServer.serviceStopped() self.assertEquals(clearAuthServer.supportedAuthentications, ['publickey'])
def test_loginTimeout(self): """ Test that the login times out. """ timeoutAuthServer = userauth.SSHUserAuthServer() timeoutAuthServer.clock = task.Clock() timeoutAuthServer.transport = FakeTransport(self.portal) timeoutAuthServer.serviceStarted() timeoutAuthServer.clock.advance(11 * 60 * 60) timeoutAuthServer.serviceStopped() self.assertEquals(timeoutAuthServer.transport.packets, [(transport.MSG_DISCONNECT, '\x00' * 3 + chr(transport.DISCONNECT_NO_MORE_AUTH_METHODS_AVAILABLE) + NS("you took too long") + NS(''))]) self.assertTrue(timeoutAuthServer.transport.lostConnection)
def test_cancelLoginTimeout(self): """ Test that stopping the service also stops the login timeout. """ timeoutAuthServer = userauth.SSHUserAuthServer() timeoutAuthServer.clock = task.Clock() timeoutAuthServer.transport = FakeTransport(self.portal) timeoutAuthServer.serviceStarted() timeoutAuthServer.serviceStopped() timeoutAuthServer.clock.advance(11 * 60 * 60) self.assertEquals(timeoutAuthServer.transport.packets, []) self.assertFalse(timeoutAuthServer.transport.lostConnection)
def test_tooManyAttempts(self): """ Test that the server disconnects if the client fails authentication too many times. """ packet = NS('foo') + NS('none') + NS('password') + chr(0) + NS('bar') self.authServer.clock = task.Clock() for i in range(21): d = self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) self.authServer.clock.advance(2) def check(ignored): self.assertEquals(self.authServer.transport.packets[-1], (transport.MSG_DISCONNECT, '\x00' * 3 + chr(transport.DISCONNECT_NO_MORE_AUTH_METHODS_AVAILABLE) + NS("too many bad auths") + NS(''))) return d.addCallback(check)
def test_failIfUnknownService(self): """ If the user requests a service that we don't support, the authentication should fail. """ packet = NS('foo') + NS('') + NS('password') + chr(0) + NS('foo') self.authServer.clock = task.Clock() d = self.authServer.ssh_USERAUTH_REQUEST(packet) return d.addCallback(self._checkFailed)
def test__pamConvErrors(self): """ _pamConv should fail if it gets a message that's not 1 or 2. """ def secondTest(ignored): d2 = self.authServer._pamConv([('', 90)]) return self.assertFailure(d2, ConchError)
d = self.authServer._pamConv([('', 3)]) return self.assertFailure(d, ConchError).addCallback(secondTest)
def test_tryAuthEdgeCases(self): """ tryAuth() has two edge cases that are difficult to reach.
1) an authentication method auth_* returns None instead of a Deferred. 2) an authentication type that is defined does not have a matching auth_* method.
Both these cases should return a Deferred which fails with a ConchError. """ def mockAuth(packet): return None
self.patch(self.authServer, 'auth_publickey', mockAuth) # first case self.patch(self.authServer, 'auth_password', None) # second case
def secondTest(ignored): d2 = self.authServer.tryAuth('password', None, None) return self.assertFailure(d2, ConchError)
d1 = self.authServer.tryAuth('publickey', None, None) return self.assertFailure(d1, ConchError).addCallback(secondTest)
class SSHUserAuthClientTestCase(unittest.TestCase): """ Tests for SSHUserAuthClient. """
if keys is None: skip = "cannot run w/o PyCrypto"
def setUp(self): self.authClient = ClientUserAuth('foo', FakeTransport.Service()) self.authClient.transport = FakeTransport(None) self.authClient.transport.sessionID = 'test' self.authClient.serviceStarted()
def tearDown(self): self.authClient.serviceStopped() self.authClient = None
def test_init(self): """ Test that client is initialized properly. """ self.assertEquals(self.authClient.user, 'foo') self.assertEquals(self.authClient.instance.name, 'nancy') self.assertEquals(self.authClient.transport.packets, [(userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, NS('foo') + NS('nancy') + NS('none'))])
def test_USERAUTH_SUCCESS(self): """ Test that the client succeeds properly. """ instance = [None] def stubSetService(service): instance[0] = service self.authClient.transport.setService = stubSetService self.authClient.ssh_USERAUTH_SUCCESS('') self.assertEquals(instance[0], self.authClient.instance)
def test_publickey(self): """ Test that the client can authenticate with a public key. """ self.authClient.ssh_USERAUTH_FAILURE(NS('publickey') + '\x00') self.assertEquals(self.authClient.transport.packets[-1], (userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, NS('foo') + NS('nancy') + NS('publickey') + '\x00' + NS('ssh-dss') + NS(keys.Key.fromString( keydata.publicDSA_openssh).blob()))) # that key isn't good self.authClient.ssh_USERAUTH_FAILURE(NS('publickey') + '\x00') blob = NS(keys.Key.fromString(keydata.publicRSA_openssh).blob()) self.assertEquals(self.authClient.transport.packets[-1], (userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, (NS('foo') + NS('nancy') + NS('publickey') + '\x00'+ NS('ssh-rsa') + blob))) self.authClient.ssh_USERAUTH_PK_OK(NS('ssh-rsa') + NS(keys.Key.fromString(keydata.publicRSA_openssh).blob())) sigData = (NS(self.authClient.transport.sessionID) + chr(userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST) + NS('foo') + NS('nancy') + NS('publickey') + '\xff' + NS('ssh-rsa') + blob) obj = keys.Key.fromString(keydata.privateRSA_openssh) self.assertEquals(self.authClient.transport.packets[-1], (userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, NS('foo') + NS('nancy') + NS('publickey') + '\xff' + NS('ssh-rsa') + blob + NS(obj.sign(sigData))))
def test_publickey_without_privatekey(self): """ If the SSHUserAuthClient doesn't return anything from signData, the client should start the authentication over again by requesting 'none' authentication. """ authClient = ClientAuthWithoutPrivateKey('foo', FakeTransport.Service())
authClient.transport = FakeTransport(None) authClient.transport.sessionID = 'test' authClient.serviceStarted() authClient.tryAuth('publickey') authClient.transport.packets = [] self.assertIdentical(authClient.ssh_USERAUTH_PK_OK(''), None) self.assertEquals(authClient.transport.packets, [ (userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, NS('foo') + NS('nancy') + NS('none'))])
def test_old_publickey_getPublicKey(self): """ Old SSHUserAuthClients returned strings of public key blobs from getPublicKey(). Test that a Deprecation warning is raised but the key is verified correctly. """ oldAuth = OldClientAuth('foo', FakeTransport.Service()) oldAuth.transport = FakeTransport(None) oldAuth.transport.sessionID = 'test' oldAuth.serviceStarted() oldAuth.transport.packets = [] self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning, "Returning a string from " "SSHUserAuthClient.getPublicKey() is deprecated since " "Twisted 9.0. Return a keys.Key() instead.", userauth.__file__, oldAuth.tryAuth, 'publickey') self.assertEquals(oldAuth.transport.packets, [ (userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, NS('foo') + NS('nancy') + NS('publickey') + '\x00' + NS('ssh-rsa') + NS(keys.Key.fromString(keydata.publicRSA_openssh).blob()))])
def test_old_publickey_getPrivateKey(self): """ Old SSHUserAuthClients returned a PyCrypto key object from getPrivateKey(). Test that _cbSignData signs the data warns the user about the deprecation, but signs the data correctly. """ oldAuth = OldClientAuth('foo', FakeTransport.Service()) d = self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning, "Returning a PyCrypto key " "object from SSHUserAuthClient.getPrivateKey() is " "deprecated since Twisted 9.0. " "Return a keys.Key() instead.", userauth.__file__, oldAuth.signData, None, 'data') def _checkSignedData(sig): self.assertEquals(sig, keys.Key.fromString(keydata.privateRSA_openssh).sign( 'data')) d.addCallback(_checkSignedData) return d
def test_no_publickey(self): """ If there's no public key, auth_publickey should return a Deferred called back with a False value. """ self.authClient.getPublicKey = lambda x: None d = self.authClient.tryAuth('publickey') def check(result): self.assertFalse(result) return d.addCallback(check)
def test_password(self): """ Test that the client can authentication with a password. This includes changing the password. """ self.authClient.ssh_USERAUTH_FAILURE(NS('password') + '\x00') self.assertEquals(self.authClient.transport.packets[-1], (userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, NS('foo') + NS('nancy') + NS('password') + '\x00' + NS('foo'))) self.authClient.ssh_USERAUTH_PK_OK(NS('') + NS('')) self.assertEquals(self.authClient.transport.packets[-1], (userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, NS('foo') + NS('nancy') + NS('password') + '\xff' + NS('foo') * 2))
def test_no_password(self): """ If getPassword returns None, tryAuth should return False. """ self.authClient.getPassword = lambda: None self.assertFalse(self.authClient.tryAuth('password'))
def test_keyboardInteractive(self): """ Test that the client can authenticate using keyboard-interactive authentication. """ self.authClient.ssh_USERAUTH_FAILURE(NS('keyboard-interactive') + '\x00') self.assertEquals(self.authClient.transport.packets[-1], (userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, NS('foo') + NS('nancy') + NS('keyboard-interactive') + NS('')*2)) self.authClient.ssh_USERAUTH_PK_OK(NS('')*3 + '\x00\x00\x00\x02' + NS('Name: ') + '\xff' + NS('Password: ') + '\x00') self.assertEquals(self.authClient.transport.packets[-1], (userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE, '\x00\x00\x00\x02' + NS('foo')*2))
def test_USERAUTH_PK_OK_unknown_method(self): """ If C{SSHUserAuthClient} gets a MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK packet when it's not expecting it, it should fail the current authentication and move on to the next type. """ self.authClient.lastAuth = 'unknown' self.authClient.transport.packets = [] self.authClient.ssh_USERAUTH_PK_OK('') self.assertEquals(self.authClient.transport.packets, [(userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, NS('foo') + NS('nancy') + NS('none'))])
def test_USERAUTH_FAILURE_sorting(self): """ ssh_USERAUTH_FAILURE should sort the methods by their position in SSHUserAuthClient.preferredOrder. Methods that are not in preferredOrder should be sorted at the end of that list. """ def auth_firstmethod(): self.authClient.transport.sendPacket(255, 'here is data') def auth_anothermethod(): self.authClient.transport.sendPacket(254, 'other data') return True self.authClient.auth_firstmethod = auth_firstmethod self.authClient.auth_anothermethod = auth_anothermethod
# although they shouldn't get called, method callbacks auth_* MUST # exist in order for the test to work properly. self.authClient.ssh_USERAUTH_FAILURE(NS('anothermethod,password') + '\x00') # should send password packet self.assertEquals(self.authClient.transport.packets[-1], (userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, NS('foo') + NS('nancy') + NS('password') + '\x00' + NS('foo'))) self.authClient.ssh_USERAUTH_FAILURE( NS('firstmethod,anothermethod,password') + '\xff') self.assertEquals(self.authClient.transport.packets[-2:], [(255, 'here is data'), (254, 'other data')])
def test_disconnectIfNoMoreAuthentication(self): """ If there are no more available user authentication messages, the SSHUserAuthClient should disconnect with code DISCONNECT_NO_MORE_AUTH_METHODS_AVAILABLE. """ self.authClient.ssh_USERAUTH_FAILURE(NS('password') + '\x00') self.authClient.ssh_USERAUTH_FAILURE(NS('password') + '\xff') self.assertEquals(self.authClient.transport.packets[-1], (transport.MSG_DISCONNECT, '\x00\x00\x00\x0e' + NS('no more authentication methods available') + '\x00\x00\x00\x00'))
def test_ebAuth(self): """ _ebAuth (the generic authentication error handler) should send a request for the 'none' authentication method. """ self.authClient.transport.packets = [] self.authClient._ebAuth(None) self.assertEquals(self.authClient.transport.packets, [(userauth.MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, NS('foo') + NS('nancy') + NS('none'))])
def test_defaults(self): """ getPublicKey() should return None. getPrivateKey() should return a failed Deferred. getPassword() should return a failed Deferred. getGenericAnswers() should return a failed Deferred. """ authClient = userauth.SSHUserAuthClient('foo', FakeTransport.Service()) self.assertIdentical(authClient.getPublicKey(), None) def check(result): result.trap(NotImplementedError) d = authClient.getPassword() return d.addCallback(self.fail).addErrback(check2) def check2(result): result.trap(NotImplementedError) d = authClient.getGenericAnswers(None, None, None) return d.addCallback(self.fail).addErrback(check3) def check3(result): result.trap(NotImplementedError) d = authClient.getPrivateKey() return d.addCallback(self.fail).addErrback(check)
class LoopbackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
if keys is None: skip = "cannot run w/o PyCrypto or PyASN1"
class Factory: class Service: name = 'TestService'
def serviceStarted(self): self.transport.loseConnection()
def serviceStopped(self): pass
def getService(self, avatar, name): return self.Service
def test_loopback(self): """ Test that the userauth server and client play nicely with each other. """ server = userauth.SSHUserAuthServer() client = ClientUserAuth('foo', self.Factory.Service())
# set up transports server.transport = transport.SSHTransportBase() server.transport.service = server server.transport.isEncrypted = lambda x: True client.transport = transport.SSHTransportBase() client.transport.service = client server.transport.sessionID = client.transport.sessionID = '' # don't send key exchange packet server.transport.sendKexInit = client.transport.sendKexInit = \ lambda: None
# set up server authentication server.transport.factory = self.Factory() server.passwordDelay = 0 # remove bad password delay realm = Realm() portal = Portal(realm) checker = SSHProtocolChecker() checker.registerChecker(PasswordChecker()) checker.registerChecker(PrivateKeyChecker()) checker.registerChecker(PAMChecker()) checker.areDone = lambda aId: ( len(checker.successfulCredentials[aId]) == 3) portal.registerChecker(checker) server.transport.factory.portal = portal
d = loopback.loopbackAsync(server.transport, client.transport) server.transport.transport.logPrefix = lambda: '_ServerLoopback' client.transport.transport.logPrefix = lambda: '_ClientLoopback'
server.serviceStarted() client.serviceStarted()
def check(ignored): self.assertEquals(server.transport.service.name, 'TestService') return d.addCallback(check)
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